词根:ferr(o) = iron 铁
这个词根派生出来的单词,都是科技词汇,而且多为名词。词根ferr 来源于拉丁语 ferrum 意思是“铁”,这个词根与词根terr 只有一个字母的差别,但是来源和意思完全不同,注意区别。词根ferr 相应的希腊语词根为:-sidero- 铁,如:siderite 菱铁矿、siderolite 铁陨石;③有同类词根(铁属于金属):-metal-, -metallo- 金属,分别来源于拉丁语 metallum 和希腊语,如:metallurgy 冶金、metallography 金相学、metalloid 类金属。
同源词:
1. ferrate [ferr 铁,-ate 化学名词后缀,表示盐类]
n.高铁酸盐
2. ferreous [ferr 铁,-eous ...的]
adj.硬如铁的;铁的;含铁的
3. ferric [ferr 铁,-ic ...的]
adj.铁的;含铁的
4. ferricyanide [ferr 铁,-i-,cyan 氰,-ide 化学名词后缀]
n.铁氰化物,氰铁酸盐
5. ferriferous [ferr 铁,-i-,fer 带有,含有,-ous... 的]
adj. 含铁的
6. ferrite [ferr 铁,-i-,-ite 名词后缀,表示盐类]
n.铁酸盐
7. ferroalloy [ferro 铁,alloy 合金]
n.铁合金
8. ferroaluminium [ferr 铁,aluminium 铝]
n.铁铝合金
9. ferrocobalt [ferro 铁,cobalt 钻]
n.铁钻全金
10. ferroconcrete [ferro 铁,concrete 混凝土]
n. 铁(钢)筋混凝土
11. ferrochrome [ferro 铁,铬]
n. 铁铬合金
12. ferromagnesian [ferro 铁,magnesia 镁]
adj.含有铁和镁的
n.铁镁矿物
13. ferromagnetic [ferro 铁,magnet 磁]
adj./n. 铁磁的;铁磁体
14. ferromanganese [ferro 铁,manganese 锰]
n.锰铁,铁磁体
15. ferromolybdenum [ferro 铁,molybdenum 钼]
n.钼铁,钼钢,铁钼合金
16. ferronickel [ferro 铁,nickel 镍]
n.镍铁,铁镍合金
17. ferrosilicon [ferro 铁,silicon 硅]
n.硅铁,硅钢
18. ferrosteel [ferro 铁,steel 钢]
n.钢性铸铁
19. ferrotitanium [ferro 铁,titanium 钛]
n.铁钛合金
20. ferrotungsten [ferro 铁,tungsten 钨]
n.铁钨合金
21. ferrous [ferr 铁,-ous ...的]
adj.铁的;含铁的;亚铁的
22. ferrovanadium [ferro 铁,vanadium 钒]
n.铁钒合金
词根词缀:alumino-, alumin-
【来源及含义】Latin: aluminum [U.S.] and aluminium, [British]
【相关描述】This term was coined in 1812 by its discoverer, the British chemist Sir Humphry Davy, as an alteration of the earlier [1808] New Latin alumium, that was also coined by Sir Davy from alumina, a mineral occurring in nature as corundum plus -ium, a suffix meaning, in this case, "metal").
The variant form aluminium, which is preferred in British usage, also appeared in 1812 as a deliberate alteration of aluminum in order to eliminate confusion because of the partial resemblance to other names of certain elements, such as sodium, potassium, and magnesium, all of which were coined earlier by Sir Davy.
【同源单词】aluminate, alumine, aluminium, Aluminoid, aluminosis, aluminothermy
词根词缀:magnet-, magneto-
【来源及含义】Greek: Magnesian [stone]; Magnesia having been a mineral-rich region of Thessaly
【同源单词】aeromagnetics, biomagnetism, diamagnetic, diamagnetism, diffusion tensor imaging, diffusion weighted imaging