词根:acid, acri, acrid, acu = sour, sharp, 表示“尖, 酸, 锐利”
acid 酸的
acidify 酸化(acid+ify…化→酸化)
acidity 酸度,酸性(acid+ity性质→酸性)
acidulous 微酸的(acid+ulous有…的→有酸味的)
acrid 辛辣的;类刻的(acrimony的形容词)
acute 尖锐的,敏锐的
acuity 尖锐,敏锐(acu+ity性质→尖的性质→尖锐)
acumen 敏锐,聪明(acu+men表示名词→尖→敏锐)
acupuncture 针炙(acu尖+punct点+ure→用尖〔针〕点→针炙)
acme 顶点,顶峰(acumen的变体)
词根词缀:acerb-, acerbo-; acri-, acrid-
【来源及含义】Latin: bitter, sharp, sour, stinging
【相关描述】Formed from a blend of Latin acer- (feminine acris, neuter acre) which are both related to Latin acus, "needle"; acies, "sharp edge, point, the front of an army, line of battle, battle array"; and acuere, "to sharpen".
【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "sour, sharp": aceto-; acid-; acies- (not "sour"); acuto- (not "sour"); oxy-; pung- (not "sour").
【同源单词】acerbate, acerbic, acerbity, acerbophobia, acerophobia, acerose
词根词缀:acrido-, acrid-, acris-
【来源及含义】Greek: grasshopper, grasshoppers; locust, locusts; cricket, crickets
【同源单词】Acridid, Acrididae, Acrididae, acridids, acridology, acridophage