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词根:proxim, proach = near 接近

  分别来源于拉丁语 proximus/prope 接近,它相应的希腊语词根为:-pros- / -pleisio- 近 ( 不常用 )。

同源词:

1. proximal  [proxim 近,-al ...的]
  adj. 近侧的,最接近的

2. proximate  [proxim 近,-ate ...的]
  adj. 最接近的,贴近的,直接的

3. proximity  [proxim 接近,-ity (n.) 名词后缀]
  n.接近;邻近;亲近;近似

4. approximate  [ap- 加强意义,proxim 近,-ate 动词后缀]
  v./adj. 使接近,接近,近似;[-ate 形容词后缀,...的] 接近的;靠近的;近似的,大约的

5. approximation  [见上,-ation 名词后缀]
  n.近似;大约;所似值

6. appoximative  [见上,-ative ...的]
  adj.近似的,接近的

7. approximator  [见上,-ator 表示人]
  n.近似者;接近者

8. approach [ap- 加强意义,proach 接近,一再靠近(或更加靠近)→]
  n. 靠近,接近,临近,途径,方式,方法

9. reproach  [re- 否定,proach 接近;“对一个人几乎是或接近否定了”→]
  n.责备,批评

10. reproachful  [见上,-ful 形容词后缀]
  adj. 责备的,谴责的

词根:prox, prop = near

  词根来源于拉丁语的prox意为near。prop也属于这一系统。

同源词:

1. proximity (近的事物prox(=near))
  n.邻近,接近
  proximate adj.最近的;近似的
  Our home's proximity to the grade school was a major selling point. 我们家离小学很近,这是房子的一个主要特点。

2. proxime accessit
  n.(考试、竞争等的)第二名;第二位 *ac<ad(=near),cess(=go)
  I was proxime accessit.我得了第二名。

3. proximo
  adj.下月的(略作:prox,商业及正式信函用语)
  on the 22nd prox. 下月22号

4. approximate
  adj.接近的,近似的;大约的
  v.(位置、数量、性质等)近似;接近 *ac<ad(=near)
  approximately adv.大约,大概
  approximation n.(数量、品质等的)接近,近似值 *ap<ad(=to)
  approximate cost 大约的成本
  approximate estimate 概算
  approximate numbers 大约的数字

5. propinquity
  n.(时间、地点的)接近;近似;(血统上的)亲近关系;(观念等的)类似

词根:proxim = close, near, 表示“接近, 靠近”

approximate v. 接近 a.大约的(ap一再+proxim+ate→不断靠近→接近)

approximation n. 大约,近似值

proximity n. 靠近,接近(proxim+ity)

前缀:ap- 加强或引申意义

appoint 指定、任命

appease 平息,绥靖

approximate 近似的

appraise 评价

apposition 并置,同位

apprehension 理解,领悟

词根词缀:duodeno-, duoden-

【来源及含义】Latin: first part of the small intestine; based on duodecim, "twelve", because its length is approximately twelve finger-breadths

【同源单词】antroduodenectomy, autocholecystoduodenostomy, duodenal, duodenectomy, duodenitis, duodenogram

词根词缀:-ish

【来源及含义】Old English: a suffix meaning, characteristic of, like, tending to; of or relating to, from; somewhat, approximately; or a verb ending

【相关描述】A suffix used to form adjectives from nouns and from adjectives. It refers to "relation, resemblance, similarity", and sometimes has a diminutive force; such as, "selfish, boyish, brutish; whitish, somewhat white".

A verb ending, originally appearing in certain verbs of French origin; such as, "abolish, cherish, finish, furnish, garnish", and "impoverish".

【同源单词】abolish, accomplish, acutish, admonish, anguish, anguish