词根:sort = kind(种类)
来源于拉丁语 sort,sors 种类,有异形同义词根:gen,speci 种类。
助记:无论是宽的,还是扁形板状的,从种类上看,它们都属于同一类别:plat(y) 阔,宽,扁形板状,来源于希腊语platys,如:plat 地图,小块地、platfond 顶棚,天花板。
同源词:
1. sort
v. 分类,整理
n.种类,类别
2. sorter [sort 种类 + -er 名词后缀 → ]
n.分类者;整理者;拣选者
3. consort [con- 共同,一起,全部 + sort 种类 → 不同类别的物种一起生活 →]
n. 配偶,合作,协同,一群乐师,一批乐器
v.交往;一致;符合
4. consortium [ 见上,-ium 名词后缀 →]
n.国际财团;国际性集团;协会
5. assort [as- 强调 + sort 种类 → 把...归类,分到一起→]
v. 相称,相配,协调,把…分类
6. assorted [见上,-ed 后缀 →]
adj. 各式各样的,各色俱全的
7. assortment [见上,-ment 名词后缀 →]
n. 什锦,各式各样东西的混合
8. resort [re- 再 + sort 种类 → 再一次按种类分 →]
v.再分类;重新分类
9. resort
v.常去;诉诸
n.游乐地;诉诸
词根:sort = kind, 表示“种类”
assorted a. 各种各样的(as+sort+ed→把各种东西放到一起,如:assorted candy 什锦糖果)
assortment n. 分类,各种各样(assort把….分类+ment)
consort v. 陪伴,结交(con共同+sort→同类相聚→结交)
词根词缀:-ium
【来源及含义】Greek: a suffix; scientific names; names of metallic elements; a part, lining, or enveloping tissue, region; little; representing a diminutive force
【相关描述】A suffix found on nouns borrowed from Latin; especially, derivatives of verbs (odium; tedium; colloquium; delirium); deverbal compounds with the initial element denoting the object of the verb (nasturtium); other types of compounds (equilibrium; millennium); and derivatives of personal nouns, often denoting the associated status or office (collegium; consortium; magisterium).
This ending of -ium also occurs in scientific terms on a Latin model; such as, in names of metallic elements (barium; titanium) and as a Latinization of Greek -ion (pericardium).
【同源单词】acute delirium, agrobacterium, aigialium, alluvium, andrium, anthium
词根词缀:sorc-, sors-, sort-
【来源及含义】Latin: lot, fortune, fate
【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "divination, diviner; seer, soothsayer, prophecy, prophesy, prophet": augur-; auspic-; fa-, fate; Fates in action; futur-; -mancy; omen; -phemia; vati-. A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "chance, luck, fate": aleato-; auspic-; cad-; fortu-; -mancy; serendipity; temer-; tycho-.
【同源单词】concert, consortium, ensorcell, lot, sorcerer, sorceress