词根：volv, volu, volut = to roll, to turn

  来自拉丁语的volv,volu,volut 意为 to roll,to turn,所以英语单词中包含volv 和voult 的字母组合即有to roll的含义，在现代社会比较有名的，使此意创造一名牌就是：沃尔沃Volvo 是瑞典著名的汽车品牌，拉丁文的意思是“我

在旋转”。

 （*拉丁文volvere (=to roll,to turn about),过去分词是 volutus。 —— 英文根字典）

同源词：

1. convolution（一起滚 con<com(=together) + volu(=roll,turn)）
  n.回旋，卷绕
  convolve v. 卷，缠绕
  convolute v.卷绕
  convoluted adj.缠绕的，回旋的，卷绕的;错综复杂的
  convoluting adj.卷绕的，回旋的
  The convolutions of the small intestines remarkable. 小肠缠绕在一起的样子十分惊人。

2. evolve（滚出外边e<ex(=out) + volv(=roll)）
  vi. into + sth 慢慢地发展，逐渐地变化；进化
  vt. 使发展，使展开；进化形成
  evolution n.展开，进展；进化
  evolutionism n.进化论
  evolutionist n.进化论者
  evolutionoary / evolutional 展开的；进化的；民展的
  Many theologians believe the human race is evolving spiritually. 许多神学者都相信从类在精神上是不断进化的。

3. voluble（卷舌的volu(=roll)）
  adj.爱说话的，喋喋不休的，健谈的；流利的
  volubility n.健谈，喋喋不休
  volubly adv.流利地；爱说话地；喋喋不休地
  Our voluble tour guide gave us lots of information that,frankly,was boring. 我们健谈的导游为我们提供了不少信息，但说实话也挺让人烦的。

4. voluminous（滚动很多的 volu(=roll)）
  adj.（书）卷数多的；（作家）多产的；容积大的，体积大的；长篇大论的，冗长的
  volume n.卷；体积；量；大量；音量
  Shockingly,the FBI kept voluminous files on Rev.Martin Luther King,Jr. （令人震惊的是，美国联邦调查局居然保存着有关马丁.路德.金牧师的大量资料。

5. devolve
  v.把（任务、职责）移交给...，委托 *de(=down)
  When the president is ill,his duties devolve upon the vice-president . 总统生病期间他的职责移交给副总统。
  The work devolved upon him. 这项工作委托给他了

6. devolution
  n.（权力的）转移，委任；权力下放 *de(=down)

7. involute
  adj.错综复杂的，纠缠不清的；[植]内卷的 *in(=into)
  involution n.错综复杂；纠缠；卷入

8. involve
  v.牵连，连累；使陷入（困难等）；使成为必要条件或结果；包含 *in(=into)
  involvement n.牵连，连累，卷入；包含

9. involved
  adj.不易懂的；复杂的 *in(=into)
  an involved plot 复杂的情节
  involved sentence 复杂的句子

10. revolve
  v.旋转；细想，反复思考 *re(=agin)
  The earth revolves on its axis. 地球以地轴为中心自转。
  revolve a problem in one's mind 反复思考一个问题

11. revolving
  adj.（周期性）循环的；旋转式的  *re(=again)
  revolving bookstand /chair 旋转书架/转椅
  revolving fund/stage 周转奖金/旋转舞台
  revolving seasons 循环往复的季节

12. revolver
  n.连发左轮手枪；转炉 *re(=again)
  reach for one's revolver 伸手掏左轮手枪

13. revolution
  n.革命，大变革；旋转；[天]公转 *re(=again)
  the English Revolution 英国（光荣）革命，1688
  the American Revolution 美国独立战争
  the French Revolution 法国大革命
  the Chinese Revolution 中国辛亥革命
  the Russian (October) Revolution 俄国十月革命

14. revolutionary
  adj.革命的，革命性的；引起大革命的 n.革命者 *re(=against)
  revolutionary ideas 革命思想
  revolutionary army 革命军
  Bolshevik revolutionary 布尔什维克革命者

15. revolutionize
  v.使革命化；彻底地改革 *re(=against)
  The use of atomic energy will revolutionize the lives of coming generations .原子能的使用引起未来人们生活方式上的巨大变革。

16. counterrevolution
  n.反革命 *counter(=against) ,re(=again)
  counterrevolutionary n.反革命分子

17. revolt
  v.叛乱；（使）不快，（使）厌恶
  n.叛乱，反抗 *re(=against),volt<volu(=roll)
  revolt against their oppressors 反抗压迫者
  scenes that revolted all who them 让所有见到的人都不快的场景
  stir the people to revolt 鼓动人民反抗
  a period of revolt 反抗期
  revolts against oppressions 对压迫的反抗

18. revolting
  adj.令人厌恶的，令人恶心的；反叛的 *re(=against),volt<volu(=roll)
  revoltingly adv.讨厌地
  revolting behavior 令人厌恶的行为
  revolting to our ideas of morality 违背我们的道德观念的
  revoltingly dirty room 脏得让人恶心的屋子

19. volute
  n.（特指爱奥尼亚、科林斯柱顶的）涡形花样，涡形饰

20. voluted
  adj.有涡形装饰的，涡形的
  voluted sea shell 涡形的贝壳

21. volumeter
  n.体积计；容积计《meter = 计量器》

22. circumvolute
  v.缠绕；迂回（绕在周围）《circum- = around》

词根词缀：omento-, oment-

【来源及含义】Latin: fat, adipose tissue; and by extension, caul, intestines

【相关词根词缀】Related fat-word units: adipo-; lard; lipo-; obeso-; oleo-; pimelo-; pio-; sebo-; steato-.

【同源单词】omental, omentectomy, omentitis, omentofixation, omentoplasty, omentoportography

词根词缀：splanchn-, splanchno-

【来源及含义】Greek: entrails, intestines, viscera [internal organs collectively; especially, those in the abdominal cavity]

【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "internal organs, entrails, inside": ent-; enter-; fistul-; incret-; inter-; intra-; viscer-. A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, indirectly, or partially with: "opening, hole, cavity, tract, tube": alveolo-; antro-; anu-; celo-; coelio-; concho-; fenestra-; hernio-; hiat-; meato-; ora-; parieto-; poro-; pyl-, pyle-; pylor-; sphinctero-; stomato-; syringo-; uretero-; urethro-; vagino-; ventricul-.

【同源单词】splanchnapophysis, splanchnemphraxis, splanchnesthesia, splanchnic, splanchnicectomy, splanchnocele

词根词缀：viscer-, viscero-, visceri-, visc-

【来源及含义】Latin: internal organs; all that is under the skin, all parts in the body except flesh or muscles; entrails; any large interior organ in any of the three great cavities of the body; specifically, those within the chest; such as, the heart or lungs; or in the abdomen; such as, the liver, pancreas, and intestines; and in the head; such as, the brain

【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "internal organs, entrails, inside": ent-; enter-; fistul-; incret-; inter-; intra-; splanchn-.

【同源单词】enviserate, eviscerate, evisceration, evisceroneurotomy, inviscerate, obstetric evisceration