趣词首页 公众号 小程序

词根:per(pir, par) = to try out, to risk

  来自拉丁语的per意为to try out,to risk,它的变形为pir 和par。

同源词:

1. empirical(在内部严密地实验的em<en(=in) + pir<per(=try out))
  adj.依赖观察和经验的;经验的,经验上的
  empiricism n.经验论;经验主义
  empiricist n.经验主义者
  empicric adj. 经验上;(n.)经验主义者
  empirically adv. 凭经验地
  Science requires empirical proof to support hypotheses. 科学需要实验的证据去支持假设。

2. peril
  n.危险;危险物品 v.[多用于书面语、诗中]冒险;使临险境
  perilous adj.危险的
  in peril of one's life 冒着生命危险
  perils of the ocean 海上的风险

3. imperil
  v.危及(生命、财产等);使陷于危险 *im<in(=in)

4. pirate
  n.海盗(船);剽窃者;盗版者,侵犯版权者,非法播放者 v.剽窃(书等),非法翻印 *pir<per(=try out,risk)
  piracy n.海盗行为;(书等的)剽窃
  piratical adj.海盗的;剽窃的
  pirate edition / publisher 盗版/盗版出版者
  pirate radio / tape 非法广播(特指在公海领域的广播)/盗版磁带
  pirate listener 广播听者

5. parious
  adj.危险的;不易对付的,狡猾的;惊人的 *par<per(=try out,risk)

6. experience
  n.经验,体验;(pl.)经历,阅历 v.经验;体验,经历 *ex(=out)
  teaching experience 教学经验
  religious experiences 宗教体验
  Experience keeps a dear school. 吃亏学乘代价高
  experience nausea/religion 感到恶心/宗教体验

7. experienced
  adj.富有经验的;熟练的;老练的 *ex(=out)
  experienced nurse /lover 有经验的护士/老练的情人

8. experiment
  n.实验;试验;尝试 v.进行实验 *ex(=out)
  experimentation n.实验;试验
  carry out an experiment in chemistry 做化学实验
  experiment upon dogs 拿狗做实验

9. experimental
  adj.实验的,实验用的;根据实验的;经验的,试验性的 *ex(=out)
  experimentalist n.实验家;经验论者
  experimentalism n.实验定义;经验主义
  experimental methods 实验方式(方法)
  experimental farm 试验农场
  experimental methods 经验知识

10. expert
  n.能手,专家;熟练手,行家;特等射手 adj.熟练的,有经验的;老练的;行家的,专家的,内行的 *ex(=out)
  economics/agricultural expert 经济/农业专家
  linguistic /mining expert 语言学/矿业专家
  expert carpenter 熟练的木匠
  expert advice /opinions 专家建议/意见

11. expertise
  n.专门知识(技术);专家鉴定 *ex(=out)

词根词缀:arbitr-, arbit-

【来源及含义】Latin: consider, judge; spectator, listener, witness; originally, "decided by one's own discretion or judgment"

【同源单词】Ad arbitrium, arbiter, arbitrable, arbitrage, arbitrager, arbitral

词根词缀:musico-, music-

【来源及含义】Greek: mousike [techne] > Latin: musica, music; originally an art of the Muses

【相关描述】Pertaining to the Muses, especially the Muses of lyric poetry and song. From Muse plusicos, meaning "the art of combining sounds in sequence so as to produce aesthetic pleasure in the listener".

【同源单词】amusia, band music, chamber music, choral music, electro-acoustic music, electronic music synthesizer