词根词缀：acantho-, acanth-, -acanth, -acanths, -acanthid, -acanthous

【来源及含义】Greek: used either as a prefix or as a suffix; pointed appendages; spine, spiny; thorn, thorny

【同源单词】acanth, acantha, acanthaceous, acanthamebiasis, acanthamoeba, acanthesthesia

词根词缀：mono-, mon-

【来源及含义】Greek: one, alone, single; a number used as a prefix

【同源单词】antimonopoly, bigamy, electric monopole, fibrous dysplasia, infectious mononucleosis, monacanthid