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词根词缀:carotid-, caroti-, carotio-

【来源及含义】Greek: karos, deep sleep, drowsiness; the great arteries of the neck

【同源单词】assessment of carotid pulse, caroticoclinoid, caroticotympanic, caroticotympanic canals, carotid, carotid aneurysm

词根词缀:cysto-, cyst-, cysti-, cystido-

【来源及含义】Greek: sac or bladder which contains fluid [or gas, as in pneumatocyst]; urinary bladder

【同源单词】cholecystitis, cholecystogram, cysticerus, cystine, cystitis, cystocarcinoma

词根词缀:phront-, phorntid-; phronemo-, phron-

【来源及含义】Greek: thought, care, attention; think, thinking, contemplation

【相关描述】The Greeks had a word, phrontisterion, to indicate a place for thought and study or a "thinking-shop" (think tank?). Aristophanes (c. 450-c. 380 B.C.), was an Athenian dramatist who is known to have written more than 40 comedies that gave satiric expression to his strong, conservative prejudices against certain trends and personalities in the Athens of his day. It was this Aristophanes who used the Greek equivalent of phrontistery to ridicule the school of Socrates.

The Greek noun was derived from phrontistes (philosopher, profound thinker, one with intellectual pretensions) from the verb phrontizein (to reflect), based on phrontis (thought, reflection). The word phrontist applies to a "deep thinker," a "person involved in study, reflection, meditation," and it, too, in its Greek form, was applied ironically by Aristophanes to Socrates himself.

【同源单词】philophronesis, phronemophobia, phronesis, phronosis, phrontifugic, phrontistery

词根词缀:putre-, putri-, putid-

【来源及含义】Latin: rotten, decayed; to be rotten, to become rotten, to decay

【相关词根词缀】 Word families with similar applications about: "decay, rotten; wasting away; putrid, pus" word units: phthisio- (decay, waste away); puro- (pus); pus (viscous fluid via an infection); pustu- (blister, pimple); pyo- (pus; purulent); sapro- (rotten, putrid, putrefaction, decay); sepsi- (decay, rot, putrefactive); suppurant- (festering, forming or discharging pus); tabe- (wasting away, decaying).

【同源单词】antiputrefactive, Cito maturum, imputrescible, putid, putredinous, putrefacation

词根词缀:rhytid-, rhytido-, rhitid-, rhitido-, rhyti-, rhiti-

【来源及含义】Greek: wrinkle, wrinkling; folding

【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "wrinkle, wrinkled; fold": pharc-; rugo-. Cross references directly, or indirectly, involving the "skin": callus-; chorio-; cicatri- (scar); cori-; cuti-; hymen-; lepido- (scab, scale); papulo- (pimple); psoro- (itch, mange); pustu- (blister, pimple); scabio- (mange, itchy); sebo- (grease, oil).

【同源单词】rhytid, rhytidectomies, rhytidectomy, rhytidermia, rhytidome, rhytidophyllum