1. Subsequent ant researchers have focused on external prompts for behavior.
后来的蚂蚁研究人员把注意力集中在外部的行为提示上。

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2. For instance, the letter A was ant or apple or ax.
例如,字母 A 代表蚂蚁、苹果或斧头。

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3. In the dry season, it could be attacked by another species of ant.
在干燥的季节里,它可能会遭到另一个种类的蚂蚁攻击。

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4. In California, a lack of genetic variation in the Argentine ant has allowed the species to spread widely.
在加利福尼亚,阿根廷蚂蚁由于缺乏基因变异而得以广泛传播。

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5. Therefore, the planned introduction into that region of ant flies, which prey on Loma ants, would benefit public health.
因此,计划引进以洛马蚁为食的蚁蝇进入该地区将有利于公共健康。

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6. The Nature Conservancy has declared war on a multitude of invasive species here, from sheep to plants to the aggressive Argentine ant.
大自然保护协会还向众多入侵物种发起了宣战,从羊群到植物,再到具有攻击性的阿根廷蚁。

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7. It's possible that the cleanest and most highly evolved creatures where this topic is concerned are internal parasites, along with bee, wasp and ant larvae.
在这个话题中,最干净、最高度进化的生物可能是体内寄生虫,以及蜜蜂、黄蜂和蚂蚁幼虫。

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8. For the Saharan silver ant, crawling from their underground nests into the sun's brutal rays to hunt for food, this is the perfect time to seek lunch.
对于从地下的巢穴中爬到炙热的阳光下猎食的撒哈拉银蚁来说,这是寻找午餐的最佳时间。

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9. What this little wood ant is planning to do with this microchip is unkonwn, but how appropriate to say that he appears to have a scientific interest.
还不知道这只小木蚁打算用这种微芯片做什么,不过,说它对科学感兴趣是多么恰当。

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10. If something goes wrong—a hungry lizard prowling around for an ant snack, for instance—then a rush of ants returning without food sends waiting reserves a "Don't go out" signal.
如果出了什么问题——比如,一只饥饿的蜥蜴在四处寻找蚂蚁作为零食——那么一群没有食物的蚂蚁就会匆匆归来,给等待的蚂蚁发出“不要出去”的信号。

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11. As Gordon discovered during her research, there's no one ant making decisions or giving orders.
正如戈登在研究过程中发现的那样,没有一只蚂蚁在做决定或是发号施令。

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12. A very aggressive species of blank ant, the Loma ant, which has recently invaded a certain region, has a venomous sting that is often fatal to humans.
一种非常有攻击性的蚂蚁——洛玛蚂蚁,最近入侵了一个特定的区域,它们的刺有毒,对人类往往是致命的。

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13. A dove heard his cries for help and threw him a leaf, which helped the ant float back to the bank.
一只鸽子听到了蚂蚁的呼救声,就扔给它一片树叶,树叶帮助蚂蚁漂回了岸边。

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14. When Ph.D. student Quentin Willot shaved an ant with a tiny scalpel and put it under a heat lamp, its temperature jumped.
博士生昆汀·维洛特用小刀把一只蚂蚁刮了毛再放到加热灯下,蚂蚁的温度上升了。

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15. When one ant bumps into another, it sniffs with its antennae to find out if the other belongs to the same nest and where it has been working.
当一只蚂蚁撞击到另一只蚂蚁时,它会用它的触角去用力地嗅一嗅,以确定这只蚂蚁是否是同一个蚁巢的,与它一直在哪里觅食。

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16. When Ph.D. student Quentin Willot removed the hair from an ant with a tiny knife and put it under a heat lamp, its temperature jumped.
当博士生昆汀·威洛用一把小刀从一只蚂蚁身上取走毛发,并把它放在加热灯下的时候,蚂蚁的体温瞬间升高。

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17. The ant is eating leaves.
只蚂蚁正在吃树叶。

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18. The ant is carrying a leaf.
蚂蚁在搬运叶子。

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19. Have you ever stepped on an ant?
你踩过蚂蚁吗?

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20. A biologist at Stanford University showed me that nothing an ant does makes any sense except in terms of the whole colony.
斯坦福大学的一位生物学家告诉我,如果不以整个蚁群为出发点,单只蚂蚁做的任何事情都是没有意义的。

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21. Even more impressively, DNA analysis of the fungi suggests that the ants improve or modify the fungi by regularly swapping and sharing strains with neighbouring ant colonies.
更令人印象深刻的是,真菌的DNA分析表明,蚂蚁通过与邻近的蚁群定期交换和共享菌种来改善或修改真菌。

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22. If you put a stone in the way of an ant, it will go around, over, under or on top, without stopping, until it finds a way to get where it needs to be.
如果你用石头挡住蚂蚁的去路,它会不停地绕道、从上面越过、从底下或从顶部走,直到它找到一条通向目的地的路。

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23. Hoelldobler and Wilson's magnificent work for ant lovers, The Ants, describes a supercolony of the ant Formica yessensis on the Ishikari Coast of Hokkaido.
《蚂蚁》是 Hoelldobler和Wilson为蚂蚁爱好者所创作的杰出作品,这部作品描述了北海道石狩湾海岸上的一个超级蚁群——石狩红蚁。

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24. If an ant finds an outstanding hole—such as the inside of an acorn or a rock crevice—it recruits another scout to check it out.
如果一只蚂蚁找到了一个出色的洞穴——比如橡子或岩石裂缝的内部——它就会叫来另一只侦察蚁对洞穴进行检查。

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25. They all set out on their journey together, and came at last to an ant-hill.
他们全部一起出发去度假了,最后来到了一座蚂蚁山。

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26. He listened, and heard an ant-king complaint: "Why cannot folks, with their clumsy beasts, keep off our bodies?"
他听着,听到了一个蚂蚁王的抱怨:“为什么人们带着他们笨拙的牲畜,不能远离我们的身体呢?”

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27. From the very beginning, Stuart Leslie Goddard, a.k.a. Adam Ant, knew he was going to be a star.
从一开始,斯图尔特·莱斯利·戈达德,又叫蚂蚁亚当,就知道他将会成为明星。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. When the lid of the nest box on an ant colony is raised, a whiff of dead cockroach wafts by.
当蚁群的巢箱盖子被揭开时,一股死蟑螂的气息扑面而来。

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29. Miller visited a Texas gas company that has successfully applied formulas based on ant colony behaviour to "optimise its factories and route its trucks".
米勒参观了一家德州天然气公司,该公司成功地应用了基于蚁群行为的公式来“优化其工厂和卡车的路线”。

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30. They came up with a computer model, based on the self-organising principles of an ant colony.
他们提出了一个基于蚁群自组织原则的计算机模型。

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