abdicate
英 ['æbdɪkeɪt]
美 ['æbdɪket]
TEM8 GRE
来自拉丁语,来自 ab-(away,离开)+ dic-(说,宣告)+ -ate(动词后缀)→ 其字面意思就是“宣告放弃职位或权利等”,故引申为“退位、辞职”。同源词:dictionary(词典),predicate(断言、断定),indicate(表明、暗示、指示)。
- abdicate
- abdicate: see indicate
- abdicate (v.)
- 1540s, "to disown, disinherit (children)," from Latin abdicatus, past participle of abdicare "to disown, disavow, reject" (specifically abdicare magistratu "renounce office"), from ab- "away" (see ab-) + dicare "proclaim," from stem of dicere "to speak, to say" (see diction). Meaning "divest oneself of office" first recorded 1610s. Related: Abdicated; abdicating.
- 1. Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
- 许多父母对孩子简直是完全撒手不管。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Yuan Shikai forced the emperor to abdicate and hand over power to him.
- 袁世凯逼迫皇帝逊位,把政权交给他.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 3. The old must abdicate new.
- 老的必须让位于新的.
来自辞典例句
- 4. If the king does not abdicate, he will have to be dethroned.
- 如果国王自己不退位, 就必须把他赶下台.
来自互联网
- 5. He retired and abdicate the position to a young man in summer.
- 他在今年夏天退休了,让位给年轻人.
来自互联网