1. *burg- / *bourg- 'protect, fortress' (whence also bury), a variant of *berg- (source of English barrow 'mound' and German berg 'mountain') and *borg- (source of English borrow).
2. *burg- / *bourg- meaning began to change from 'fortress', through 'fortified town', to simply 'town'.
3. *bourg- + ( -eis / -ois => -eois ) => bourgeois "town dweller" (as distinct from "peasant").
4. 本义：body of freemen in a French town, the French middle class in the town.
5. In communist and socialist writing, as noun, "capitalist".
6. bourgeois + -ie => bourgeoisie.

1. the rise of the bourgeoisie in the nineteenth century

19世纪中产阶级的兴起

来自《权威词典》

2. In other words, the bourgeoisie are a product of the French Revolution.

换句话说, 中产阶级是法国大革命的产物.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie.

他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义, 在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. The new bourgeoisie, which was created by the Industrial Revolution, had money to spend and wanted to travel.

由工业革命产生的新的中产阶级有钱花,想旅行.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Without doubt , the national bourgeoisie tends to vacillate , but we should , nevertheless, make use of its positive side, uniting with it as well as struggling against it.

民族资产阶级 当然 是动摇的, 但是要利用它的积极的一面, 要有团结有斗争.

来自《简明英汉词典》