1794, from French carbonate "salt of carbonic acid" (Lavoisier), from Modern Latin carbonatem "a carbonated (substance)," from Latin carbo (see carbon).
1805, "to form into a carbonate," from carbonate (n.) by influence of French carbonater "transform into a carbonate." Meaning "to impregnate with carbonic acid gas (i.e. carbon dioxide)" is from 1850s. Related: Carbonated; carbonating.
双语例句
1. Essentially fractures can cut most types of carbonate fabric.
实质上裂缝可割切大多数类型的碳酸盐组织.
来自辞典例句
2. Rock faces commonly show a stockwork of intersecting quartz and carbonate veins.
岩石的外表呈现交织的石英及碳酸盐细脉组成的网格构造.
来自辞典例句
3. The calcium carbonate content of phosphate rock determines the pore structure.
磷矿中碳酸钙的含量决定了磷矿的毛细孔结构.
来自辞典例句
4. Carbonation is the combination of carbonate or bicarbonate ions with minerals.
碳酸作用是碳酸根离子或重碳酸根离子与矿物的化合作用.
来自辞典例句
5. Glauconite, detrital carbonate skeletal debris, marine fossils, and collophane are commonly present.