1. In 1912, Alfred Wegener proposed, in a widely debated theory that came to be called continental drift, that Earth's continents were mobile.
1912年,阿尔弗雷德·魏格纳在一个被称为“大陆漂移”的理论中提出,地球上的大陆是可移动的。

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2. Earth's internal heat, fueled by radioactivity, provides the energy for plate tectonics and continental drift, mountain building, and earthquakes.
地球内部因放射而产生的热量为板块运动、大陆漂移、造山运动和地震提供了能量。

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3. Stephen Jay Gould, for example, argues that continental drift theory was rejected because it did not explain how continents could move through an apparently solid oceanic floor.
例如,斯蒂芬·杰伊·古尔德认为,大陆漂移理论之所以被否决,是因为它没有解释大陆是如何穿过明显很坚固的海底的。

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4. Wegener proposed the continental drift theory.
魏格纳提出了大陆漂移说

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5. By 1946, however, the battle over continental drift was in full swing.
然而,到1946年,对大陆漂移说的战斗进行得如火如荼。

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6. Why this elaborate analogy with plate tectonics and continental drift?
为什么要煞费苦心地拿板块学说和大陆漂移来进行类比?

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7. A few writers have suggested that perhaps continental drift causes polar wandering.
一些作家已经提议也许大陆漂移引起两极漫游。

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8. Massive segments or plates of the crust move over the mantle in the process of continental drift.
大陆漂移雕塑了地壳的外观,使现在大陆形成。

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9. Continental Drift has had a long and turbulent history since it was first proposed by Alfred Wagener in 1910.
大陆漂移理论自阿尔弗雷德·魏格纳在1910年首先提出之后,经历了一段漫长和混乱的历史。

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10. The Theory of Continental Drift has had a long and turbulent history since it was first proposed by Alfred Wagener in 1910.
大陆漂移理论自阿尔弗雷德·魏格纳在1910年首先提出之后,经历了一段漫长和混乱的历史。

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11. The scientists didn't accept the hypothesis of continental drift until almost identical fossils of animals were found both on Africa and South America.
直到在非洲和南美洲发现了几乎完全同类的动物化石,科学家们才接受了大陆漂移假说。

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12. Oreskes, Naomi. The Rejection of Continental Drift: Theory and Method in American Earth Science. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. ISBN: 0195117336.
内奥米。《反对大陆漂移:美国地球科学中的学说和方法》。纽约:牛津大学出版社,1999。ISBN:0195117336。

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13. Seventy million years ago, India lay south of the Equator. It was headed north, though, and by continental-drift standards, it was moving fast.
七千万年前,印度大陆位于赤道之南,按照大陆漂移学说的标准,印度大陆头朝北快速移动。

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14. Seventy million years ago, India lay south of the Equator. It was headed north, though, and by continental-drift standards, it was moving fast.
七千万年前,印度大陆位于赤道之南,按照大陆漂移学说的标准,印度大陆头朝北快速移动。

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