英语词源字典 - 在线词源网站

mislead (v.)[mislead 词源字典]: Old English mislædan "to mislead," common Germanic compound (compare Middle Low German, Middle Dutch misleiden, Old High German misseleiten, German missleiten, Danish mislede); see mis- (1) + lead (v.). Related: misleading; misled.[mislead etymology, mislead origin, 英语词源]
misleading (adj.): 1630s, present participle adjective from mislead.
mislike (v.): Old English mislician "to be displeasing;" see mis- (1) + like (v.). Sense of "to be displeased with" is attested from 1510s. Related: Misliked; misliking.
mismanage (v.): 1680s, from mis- (1) + manage. Related: Mismanaged; mismanaging.
mismanagement: 1660s; see mis- (1) + management.
mismatch (v.): 1590s, from mis- (1) + match (v.). Related: Mismatched; mismatching.
mismatch (n.): c. 1600, from mis- (1) + match (n.2).
mismeasure (v.): 1742; see mis- (1) + measure (v.). Related: Mismeasured; mismeasuring.
misname (v.): c. 1500 "to call (someone) a bad name;" see mis- (1) + name (v.). Related: Misnamed; misnaming.
misnomer (n.): mid-15c., "mistaken identification of an accused or convicted person," from Anglo-French, Old French mesnomer "to misname, wrongly name," noun use of infinitive, from mes- "wrongly" (see mis- (2)) + nomer "to name," from Latin nominare "nominate" (see nominate). For noun use of French infinitives, see waiver.
miso (n.): type of paste used in Japanese cooking, 1727, from Japanese.
miso-: word-forming element meaning "hater, hatred," before vowels, mis-, comb. form of Greek misos "hatred," misein "to hate." Productive as a word-forming element in ancient Greek, for instance misoagathia "hatred of good or goodness;" misoponein "to hate work." Forming many compounds in English, most of them obscure or recherche, but some perhaps useful, for example misocapnic (adj.) "hating (tobacco) smoke," misocyny "hatred of dogs."
misogamist (n.): "a marriage-hater," 1706, from misogamy + -ist.
misogamy (n.): "hatred of marriage," 1650s, from Modern Latin misogamia, from Greek misogamos "hating marriage;" see miso- + -gamy.
misogynism (n.): 1830, from misogyny + -ism.
misogynist (n.): 1610s, from Greek misogynes "woman-hater" (see misogyny).
misogynistic (adj.): 1821, from misogynist + -ic.
misogyny (n.): 1650s, from Modern Latin misogynia, from Greek misogynia, from misogynes "woman-hater," from miso- (see miso-) + gyne "woman" (see queen).
misoneism (n.): "hatred of novelty," 1886, from miso- + Greek neos "new" (see new) + -ism. Related: Misoneist.
misperception (n.): 1722; see mis- (1) + perception.