ascetic (adj.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict[ascetic 词源字典]
1640s, from Greek asketikos "rigorously self-disciplined, laborious," from asketes "monk, hermit," earlier "one who practices an art or trade," from askein "to exercise, train," originally "to train for athletic competition, practice gymnastics, exercise."[ascetic etymology, ascetic origin, 英语词源]
ascetic (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
"one of the early Christians who retired to the desert to live solitary lives of meditation and prayer," 1670s, from ascetic (adj.).