词根：-solv-, -solut-

【词根含义】：解开,放松;溶解

【词根来源】：-solv-和-solut-来源于拉丁语动词solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus(解开,溶解)。由拉丁语动词luere(释放,还债;清洗)所派生。动词lav.are是动词luere的变体;而动词solvere由动词luere加前缀复合而成。

【同源单词】：absolve, dissolve, insolvent, resolvability, resolve

前缀：ab-

【词根含义】：分离,脱离;相反;加强意义

【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语前缀ab-。

【同源单词】：abbreviate, abbreviation, abbreviator, abdicate, aberrance

词根词缀：a-, ab-, abs-

【来源及含义】Latin: prefix; from, away, away from

【相关描述】This prefix is normally used with elements of Latin and French origins (abs- usually joins elements beginning with c, q, or t).

The form ab- is regularly used before all vowels and h; and it becomes a- before the consonants m, p, and v. The prefix apo- has similar meanings.

This list is a very small sample of the multitudes of a-, ab-, abs- prefixes that are available in dictionaries and those in this unit are only meant to present a few examples.

【同源单词】abampere, abampere centimeter squared, abampere per square centimeter, abarticular, abarticulation, abbreviate

词根词缀：solv-, -solu-, solut-, -sol, -soluble, -solubility, -solvent

【来源及含义】Latin: loosen, to loose; to dissolve; to untie, to set free

【同源单词】ablution, absolute, absolute advantage, absolute expansion, absolute glaucoma, absolute humidity