词根:-us-, -util-, -ut-
【词根含义】:用
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语名词usus(用,用法)、动词utor, uti, usus, sum(使用)和形容词util.is(有用的)。
【同源单词】:abuse, misuse, use, used, useful
前缀:ab-
【词根含义】:分离,脱离;相反;加强意义
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语前缀ab-。
【同源单词】:abbreviate, abbreviation, abbreviator, abdicate, aberrance
词根词缀:a-, ab-, abs-
【来源及含义】Latin: prefix; from, away, away from
【相关描述】This prefix is normally used with elements of Latin and French origins (abs- usually joins elements beginning with c, q, or t).
The form ab- is regularly used before all vowels and h; and it becomes a- before the consonants m, p, and v. The prefix apo- has similar meanings.
This list is a very small sample of the multitudes of a-, ab-, abs- prefixes that are available in dictionaries and those in this unit are only meant to present a few examples.
【同源单词】abampere, abampere centimeter squared, abampere per square centimeter, abarticular, abarticulation, abbreviate
词根词缀:us-, ut-
【来源及含义】Latin: use, employ, practice
【同源单词】Ab abusu ad usum non valet consequentia, abuse, abuse, abuse, abusive, abusively