词根:phan (phen, fan) = to show, to appear
词根phan来自于希腊语的phan(英文字根字典:phan来源于希腊语的phantazein) 意为to show , to appear,其元音弱化后变成phen。fan也是其变形,同义词根有来自拉丁语的monstr。
同源词:
1. diaphanous adj.(衣服等的布料)透明的;半透明的;模糊不清的[通过某物可见的 dia(=through + phan (=show,appear)]
The diaphanous curtains are lovely but don't afford much privacy.透明的窗帘虽然好看,但是私密性较差。
2. phantom n.幻影;幽灵;(P~)鬼怪式飞机 adj.幽灵的;幻觉的
phantom ships 幽灵船;phantom order 虚拟订货(政府订购军火等的须经正式批准执行方生效的长期协议);phantom tumor 幻想瘤;假性瘤
3. phantasm n.幻影;幽灵 [浮在眼前的东西]
phantasmal adj.幻影(似)的;幽灵(似)的;n.phantasmagoria 变幻无常的幻觉(梦中、发高烧时出现)
4. phenom n.(体育界等的)杰出人才 *phen<phan (=appear)
5. phenomenon n.现象;奇才;奇迹 *phen<phan(=appear,show)
6. phenomenal adj.现象的;关于现象的;感觉到的;惊人的,杰出的 *phen<phan(=appear,show)
phenomenal world [哲]现象世界;phenomenal memory 惊人的记忆力
7. phenotype n.[生]表现型(指一个生物体的可观测性状)(genotype遗传型)*phen<phan(=appear,show)
8. fantasia n.幻想曲;集成曲 *fan<phan(=appear,show)
9. fantasy n.空想,幻想;幻想的产物;幻想曲 *phen<phan(=appear,show)
10. fantastic;-tical adj.空想的;怪诞的;(计划、想法等)不现实的;令人吃惊的;极好的 *fan<phan(=appear,show)
Fantastic dreams/shapes/fashions 奇怪的梦/模样/时尚;Christina's a really fantastic girl!克里斯蒂真是个出色的女孩!
11. fancy n.(没有根据的)想像,幻想;爱好,嗜好
adj.空想的,想像的;装饰的;花式的;花哨的;杂色的;别致的;精致的;精选的;
v.空想的,想像;喜欢 *fan<phan(=appear,show)
I have a fancy that she will not come.我猜她不会来了;fancy cake 花式蛋糕;fancy goods 花哨商品;fancy button 装饰性的纽扣;fancy ball/dress化装舞会
12. fanciful adj.陷入空想的,想像的,充满幻想的;不现实的;奇异的 *fan<phan(=appear,show)
fancied adj.空想的,想像的 fancied grievances 无限据的不满
fanciful writer 富于幻想的作家;fanciful drawings 奇异的画
13. fancier n.(附在名词后)爱好者;(展览或观赏型动、植物的)育种者 *fan<phan(=appear,show)
bird/dog/rose fancier 鸟/狗/玫瑰的育种者
14. phase n. 方面;阶段;时期 v.使配合;分段实施 [眼睛所能看到的情况]
词根:fan = temple (庙)
fanatic 狂热的,盲信的(在庙里盲目信仰)
词根词缀:fa-, fam-, fan-, fant-, fat-, -fess; fab-, fabul-
【来源及含义】Latin: fari-, "to say, to talk"; telling, speak, say, spoken about; acknowledge
【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.": cit-; clam-; dic-; -farious; glosso-; glotto-; lalo-; linguo-; locu-; logo-; loqu-; mythico-; -ology; ora-; -phasia; -phemia; phon-; phras-; Quotes: Language,Part 1; Quotes: Language, Part 2; Quotes: Language, Part 3; serm-; tongue; voc-. Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "divination, diviner; seer, soothsayer, prophecy, prophesy, prophet": augur-; auspic-; Fates in action; futur-; -mancy; omen; -phemia; sorc-, sorcery; vati-.
【同源单词】affability, affable, affableness, affably, confabulate, confabulation
词根词缀:fanati-, fanat-, fan-
【来源及含义】Latin: from fanum, "temple"; pertaining to a temple or place of worship
【相关词根词缀】Related religious-word units: church; dei-, div-; ecclesi-; hiero-; idol-; -olatry; theo-; zelo-.
【同源单词】antifanatic, fan, fanatic, fanatical, fanatically, fanaticalness