词根:-phon-
【词根含义】:声音
【词根来源】:来源于希腊语phone(声音),可追溯至古印欧语词根bha-(说),其在英语中的派生词含有-fa-, -fe-, -pha-或-phe-,跟“说”有关。
【同源单词】:audiphone, euphonious, euphony, gramophone, headphone
词根:-homo-
【词根含义】:同,同一
【词根来源】:-homo-来源于希腊语homos(相同的)及其派生词homoios(相似的)。
【同源单词】:homogeneous, homophone, homosexual
词根词缀:homo-, hom-
【来源及含义】Greek: same, equal, like, similar, common; one and the same
【相关描述】This Greek prefix forms many scientific and other terms, often in opposition to hetero-. Don’t confuse this Greek homo- element with the Latin homo- which means “mankind”.
【相关词根词缀】 Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units dealing with "equal, identical, same, similar": auto-; emul-; equ-, equi-; homeo-; iso-; pari-; peer; rhomb-; syn-; tauto-.
【同源单词】homatomic, homeomorphous, homeozoic, homobaric, homobium, homocarpous
词根词缀:phon-, phono-, -phone, -phonia, -phonic, -phonetic, -phonous, -phonically, -phonetically, -phony
【来源及含义】Greek: sound, voice, speech, tone
【相关描述】This phono-, phon- should not be confused with another phono-, phon- that means "slaughter, murder, homicide". In Greek, a distinction is made between the phonos (PHOH nohs), "murder", which is spelled with the Greek letter omicron in the last syllable; and the Greek phonos (phoh NOHS), "voice", which is spelled with the letter omega in the last syllable. Both omicron and omega became the letter "o" in English.
【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.": cit-; clam-; dic-; fa-; -farious; glosso-; glotto-; lalo-; linguo-; locu-; logo-; loqu-; mythico-; -ology; ora-; -phasia; -phemia; phras-; Quotes: Language,Part 1; Quotes: Language, Part 2; Quotes: Language, Part 3; serm-; tongue; voc-.
【同源单词】acouophone, acouophonia, acrophonetic, acrophonic, acrophony, actinophone