词根：-micro-

【词根含义】：微,小

【词根来源】：来源于希腊语mikros(小的)。

【同源单词】：microcosm, microphone, microprocessor, microscope, microscopic

词根：-phon-

【词根含义】：声音

【词根来源】：来源于希腊语phone(声音),可追溯至古印欧语词根bha-(说),其在英语中的派生词含有-fa-, -fe-, -pha-或-phe-,跟“说”有关。

【同源单词】：audiphone, euphonious, euphony, gramophone, headphone

词根词缀：micro-, micr-

【来源及含义】Greek: small, tiny; also, a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements

【相关描述】One millionth part of [something]; in the metric system: 10^-6 [0.000 001].

【相关词根词缀】Related "few, small, less, little" word units: mini-; mio-, meio-; nano-; oligo-, olig-.
Related "metric" families: yotta; zetta; exa; peta; tera; giga; mega; kilo; hecto; deka; deci; centi; milli; nano; pico; femto; atto; zepto; yocto.

【同源单词】micracoustic, microaerophil, microaerosol, microaerotonometer, microaesthete, microanalysis

词根词缀：phon-, phono-, -phone, -phonia, -phonic, -phonetic, -phonous, -phonically, -phonetically, -phony

【来源及含义】Greek: sound, voice, speech, tone

【相关描述】This phono-, phon- should not be confused with another phono-, phon- that means "slaughter, murder, homicide". In Greek, a distinction is made between the phonos (PHOH nohs), "murder", which is spelled with the Greek letter omicron in the last syllable; and the Greek phonos (phoh NOHS), "voice", which is spelled with the letter omega in the last syllable. Both omicron and omega became the letter "o" in English.

【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.": cit-; clam-; dic-; fa-; -farious; glosso-; glotto-; lalo-; linguo-; locu-; logo-; loqu-; mythico-; -ology; ora-; -phasia; -phemia; phras-; Quotes: Language,Part 1; Quotes: Language, Part 2; Quotes: Language, Part 3; serm-; tongue; voc-.

【同源单词】acouophone, acouophonia, acrophonetic, acrophonic, acrophony, actinophone