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词根词缀:astheno-, asthen-; -asthenia, -asthenic

【来源及含义】Greek: without strength

【同源单词】angiasthenia, angioasthenia, antasthenic, asthenia, asthenic, asthenobiosis

词根词缀:demono-, demon-, -demonic, -demon, -demonical, -demoniac, daemono-, -daemonic, -daemonical, -daemon, -daemoniac, -daemonia, -daemoniacally, -daimon, -daimonic

【来源及含义】Greek: devil, demon [evil spirit]; an intermediary spirit between gods and men which could be good or evil

【同源单词】ademonist, agathodemon, agathodemonic, antidemoniac, cacodaemonomania, cacodemon

词根词缀:-enni-, -ennial, -ennium

【来源及含义】Latin: year, years

【同源单词】aere perennius, amillennialism, annual, biannual, bicentennial, biennia

词根词缀:gyno-, gyn-, gynaeco-, gyneco-, gyne-, -gynia, -gynic, gynec-, -gynist, -gynous, -gyny

【来源及含义】Greek: woman, women, female, females

【相关描述】Many of the words from these Greek elements refer to botanic or other biological nomenclature.

【相关词根词缀】 Related "woman, female" units: anilo-; fem-; mulie-; virgo-.

【同源单词】acrogynous, adynamogynous, agynary, agynous, androgygreed, androgynoid

词根词缀:hedono-, hedon-, -hedonia, -hedonic

【来源及含义】Greek: pleasure, joy, and being happy

【同源单词】anhedonia, anhedonic, hedonic, hedonical, hedonics, hedonism

词根词缀:mania-, -mania, -maniac, -maniacal, -manic, -manically, -maniacally

【来源及含义】Greek: a specific mental disorder or obsessive preoccupation with something; madness, frenzy; obsession, or abnormal desire for or with something or someone; also, an excessive enthusiasm or fondness for something

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "anger, angry; rage, wrath, fury; rave": fur-, furi-; ira-; lysso-; rab-, rav-.

【同源单词】ablutomania, aboulomania, acromania, acronymania, adipomania, aedoeomania

词根词缀:nano-, nan-, nanno-, -nania

【来源及含义】Greek: dwarf, dwarfish; pygmy; "little old man;" very small or tiny; also, a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements

【相关描述】This prefix is used in the metric [decimal] system as billionth [U.S.] and thousand-millionth [U.K.], 10-9 [0.000 000 001]. The metric symbol for nano- is n.

【相关词根词缀】Related "few, small, less, little" word units: micro-; mini-; mio-, meio-; oligo-, olig-.
Related "metric" families: yotta; zetta; exa; peta; tera; giga; mega; kilo; hecto; deka; deci; centi; milli; micro; pico; femto; atto; zepto; yocto.

【同源单词】bionanotechnology, nanandrous, nanism, nanization, nannandrous, nannofossil

词根词缀:odyn-, odyno-, -odynia, -odynic,-odyne, -odyn, -dyne, -dynia

【来源及含义】Greek: οδυνη, pain

【相关描述】Usually limited to medical terms. Original meaning is literally "that which eats or consumes".

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references related to "pain, hurt; suffering, injury" word families: -agra; algesi-; algo-; angina-; dolor-; Masochism; noci-; poen-; pono- (toil, work; pain); Sadism.

【同源单词】achillodynia, acrodynia, acrotrophodynia, adenodynia, aero-odontodynia, allodynia

词根词缀:-penia- (s), -penias (pl), -penic, pen-, penia-

【来源及含义】Greek > Modern Latin: abnormal reduction, decrease in, insufficient, deficiency. Originally, the meaning was poverty, need; sometimes it is erroneously or incorrectly rendered as -poenia

【同源单词】calcipenia, chloropenia, cytoglucopenia, cytopenia, eosinopenia, erythroblastopenia

词根词缀:phon-, phono-, -phone, -phonia, -phonic, -phonetic, -phonous, -phonically, -phonetically, -phony

【来源及含义】Greek: sound, voice, speech, tone

【相关描述】This phono-, phon- should not be confused with another phono-, phon- that means "slaughter, murder, homicide". In Greek, a distinction is made between the phonos (PHOH nohs), "murder", which is spelled with the Greek letter omicron in the last syllable; and the Greek phonos (phoh NOHS), "voice", which is spelled with the letter omega in the last syllable. Both omicron and omega became the letter "o" in English.

【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.": cit-; clam-; dic-; fa-; -farious; glosso-; glotto-; lalo-; linguo-; locu-; logo-; loqu-; mythico-; -ology; ora-; -phasia; -phemia; phras-; Quotes: Language,Part 1; Quotes: Language, Part 2; Quotes: Language, Part 3; serm-; tongue; voc-.

【同源单词】acouophone, acouophonia, acrophonetic, acrophonic, acrophony, actinophone